DC Power For Data Centers of the Future?

by Mike Rinaldi on 1/24/12 11:40 AM

An alternative approach to conventional alternating-current (AC) power uses a direct-current (DC) power distribution scheme throughout a data center. Most data center server racks are not currently powered this way, but with the advent of servers on the market that can operate with either AC or DC, it is possible to use the DC powering approach, thus eliminating extra power conversion steps and losses. Other benefits include reduced cooling needs, higher equipment densities, and reduced heat-related failures.

DC power

This web site describes two pioneering demonstrations - one where direct current is distributed at the facility level to racks of computers that have been modified to directly accept high voltage direct current (DC) and another where the DC power conversion occurs at the rack level and DC is then directly distributed to servers within the rack. In typical data centers, the loss in electrical power through conversions of alternating current (AC) to DC to AC to DC occurs for all power flowing to the IT equipment. Efficiency gains have a magnifying effect by reducing need for HVAC (e.g. 10% saving at the UPS level mean about 10% energy savings for the entire data center, compared to a very efficient AC baseline case and assuming the HVAC system consumes as much power as the IT equipment).  Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory .

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A New Study Reinforces Case For DC Power Saving

It’s been five years since a study by Lawrence Berkeley National Labs outlined the potential for DC power distribution to cut data center energy use by 10 to 20 percent. But adoption of DC in data centers remains limited, even as the industry aggressively pursues a wide array of other energy savings strategies.

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Topics: Emerson Network Power, data center infrastructure, Data Center, Green IT, data center design, kW per rack, data center infrastructure management, PUE, robust data center, DVL, electrical distribution, DC Power

Will DC voltage in the Data Center resurrect itself in 2012?

by Mike Rinaldi on 1/19/12 11:58 AM

Alternating current (AC) power is ubiquitous in data centers, and it's hard to change the status quo. But a direct current (DC) power demonstration project conducted by the Lawrence Berkely National Laboratory produced some interesting results: a 7% energy savings over top-notch AC technologies.

SearchDataCenter.com recently reported on an experiment in using DC power in a data center at Syracuse University, furthering the practical research into this data center power option. While total DC power infrastructure for data centers isn't quite ready, these investigations are putting the concept on the top of mind for data center professionals concerned about power consumption.

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Will DC Take to the Data Center?  DC Power could save a bundle, but tech managers are just exploring it.  

More than a century after DC bowed to AC as the most efficient method of electrical distribution, DC is getting a second look. But this time around, the ambitions of DC supporters are more narrowly focused. They're touting DC over AC as a way to make the facilities that house massive and power-ravenous data computing, storage, and communications systems more energy efficient. In a replay of the original AC-DC fight, however, AC supporters counter that tried-and-true AC, especially if it's optimized for efficiency, still reigns superior.

The battle is taking place against a backdrop of the surging "green" movement and an increased awareness of how much energy data centers use (and waste) because of how they're configured. Electrical engineering conferences, white papers, and demonstration projects that assess the comparable benefits of AC and DC for data centers have been proliferating. They've accelerated since 2006, when Congress directed the Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of Energy to oversee efforts to mitigate spiraling data center power consumption.

Has AC met its match?

DC has emerged as one possible fix, primarily because it would eliminate one of the biggest sources of energy loss and waste with AC - the multiple back-and-forth transformations and conditioning needed to step voltage down for use by IT equipment. By converting high-voltage AC to DC earlier, keeping it in DC form, and delivering it directly to rack-based servers, energy loss from conversion and the resultant heat that must be removed with cooling that also requires energy could be reduced. In fact, some studies peg energy savings as high as 30%.

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Topics: Emerson Network Power, data center infrastructure, reduce cost, Data Center, Green IT, data center design, kW per rack, data center energy, PUE, robust data center, DVL, electrical distribution, reduce downtime, Green Technology, pod, data center outages

Reorganization for DVL

by Mike Rinaldi on 1/17/12 2:07 PM

DVL greets 2012 with organizational changes and celebration for being named one of the Best Places to Work in PA.

BRISTOL, Pa.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--The new year will bring continued employee satisfaction and organizational changes for DVL Group, a provider of Emerson/Liebert data center infrastructure solutions in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware.

“But one thing the company does not plan on changing is its recognition as one of the Best Places to Work in PA, an honor bestowed on DVL for the fifth year in a row by the Central Pennsylvania Business Journal.”

Joe Bedics will become Chief Operating Officer of DVL. In this role he will be responsible for the internal administrative functions, including human resources, IT, accounting and marketing.

Fred Franks will add the role of Treasurer to his current position as Chief Financial Officer of DVL. As Treasurer/CFO, he will be responsible for managing the financial risk of the company, including banking, insurance and bonding company relationships, cash management and investments and oversight of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP).

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Topics: data center infrastructure, Data Center, data center design, data center infrastructure management, robust data center, DVL, Green Technology

What does the data center network look like in 2012?

by Mike Rinaldi on 1/12/12 3:53 PM

All signs point to 10 Gigabit and 40 Gigabit Ethernet gathering steam in the coming year. 

Tidbits and predictions include 10 Gigabit and 40 Gigiabit Ethernet. Expect to see plenty of 10 Gigabit on server motherboards. You can even expect to see some 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN-on-a-motherboard by early next year. All of which means 10 Gigibit at the edge and the start of 40 Gigabit in the core.

10 Gigabit Ethernet is a good starting point at the edge. It increases the bandwidth capacity for the backbone, and reduces network latency. And because it’s Ethernet, there’s built-in plug-and-play with existing equipment, reducing administration and operating costs.

Moreover, with 10 Gigabit Ethernet, there’s a clear roadmap to 40 Gigabit and 100 Gigabit Ethernet, which will be vital in meeting the growing bandwidth requirements that come with cloud computing.

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How to tame these high density racks with containment data center design?

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10 Data Center Predictions For 2012

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The Ever Greener Data Center

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Topics: HubSpot Tips, Data Center, Green IT, data center design, cloud computing, data center energy, robust data center, DVL, Green Technology, cloud strategy

EPA Releases New Energy Star Specifications For Data Center Products

by Mike Rinaldi on 1/10/12 12:39 PM

With industry forecasts predicting that server and data center energy consumption will nearly double from 2006 to 2011 nationally, the U.S. EPA is encouraging organizations to improve data center energy efficiency.  To help organizations meet this goal, the EPA has announced updates to the energy efficiency requirements for a variety of Energy Star qualified products and equipment for data centers.

EPA Data Center

"All Energy Star labeled data center products will come with an associated Power and Performance Datasheet (PPDS) that lists product information and detailed test results," said EPA. "Energy Star recognizes that data center products are highly complex systems that require more than just a label to understand their energy performance. All data center products will be tested according to their specific Energy Star test procedure, the results of which will be reported in a standardized format in the PPDS."

In the update, EPA announced new spec process for Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS), Data Center Storage, and Servers V2.0.  

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>>Top 12 Ways To Decrease Energy Consumption of Your Data Center

Emerson's LEED Data Center | Discover the strategies and technologies Emerson employed to maximize efficiency, scalability and reliability in their state-of-the-art data center.

 

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Topics: CUE, Emerson Network Power, data center infrastructure, Data Center, Green IT, data center design, kW per rack, data center energy, data center infrastructure management, PUE, DVL, electrical distribution, Green Technology

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